DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2025-35-246-267

EDN:

https://elibrary.ru/WVHSTS

УДК / UDK: 821.161.1.0, 802.091
Publication Type: Research Article and Publication of Archival Documents
Issue:

no. 1 (35), 2025

Author: Olga Yu. Panova
About the author:

Olga Yu. Panova, DSc in Philology, Professor, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, bld. 51, 119991 Moscow, Russia; Leading Research Fellow, A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Povarskaya St., 25A, bld. 1, 121069 Moscow, Russia.

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2520-120X

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Author 2: Sergey I. Pano
About the author 2:

Sergey I. Panov, PhD in Philology, Senior Researcher, A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Povarskaya St., 25A, bld. 1, 121069 Moscow, Russia.

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-7219

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Funding Sources:

The research was carried out at A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences and was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 23-18-00393 “Russia and the West Viewing Each Other: Literature at the Intersection of Culture and Politics, 20th Century” (https://rscf.ru/en/project/23-18-00393/).

Abstract:

The paper concentrates on the reception of American Nobel prize winner Sinclair Lewis in Soviet literary criticism of the 1920s–1930s. The interpretation of Lewis’ work by a prominent Americanist, literary critic, Party functionary, and editor- in-chief of the International Literature magazine Sergei Dinamov is in the focus of attention. The article traces the publication history of Lewis’s political novel It Can’t Happen Here (1935) in the USSR, its editing, censoring, cutting and translating, as well as its critical analysis and evaluation. In his critical reviews and articles Dinamov sought to give the Soviet reader a “correct” and “up-to-date” interpretation of the novel, and tried, though unsuccessfully, to influence the author, convincing Lewis to reconsider the images of communists in his work. The paper is based on the publications in the 1930s Soviet press as well as archived materials — Dinamov’s correspondence with Lewis, Soviet readers’ reviews from the 1930s of the American writer’s novels, and a transcript of Dinamov’s 1936 lecture at the Institute of Red Professors, that contains a critical survey of Lewis’s work.

Keywords: Sinclair Lewis, Sergei Dinamov, Soviet literary criticism, American literature, cultural activism, political novel, 20th century literary contacts.
For citation:

Panova, O.Yu, and S.I. Panov. “Instructive Criticism: Sergei Dinamov and Sinclair Lewis.” Literaturnyi fakt, no. 1 (35), 2025, pp. 246–267. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2025-35-246-267

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