DOI:

https://www.doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2018-10-393-427

Issue:

2018 №10

Author: Igor Vinogradov
About the author:

Igor Vinogradov, Doctor Hab. of Philology, Chief Researcher, Gorky Institute of World Literature of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract:

The article is devoted to the objective reconstruction of Gogol's correspondence and biography. Dating of Gogol’s fifty letters to different correspondents are corrected. Exceptionally significant cases of erroneous dating, from some months to several years, are presented. The article does not consider those cases when the dating differs on one or two days, when Gogol sends a letter the next or the second day after it is written. Letters from all periods of Gogol's life and creative work: seven letters of 1840, six of 1849 and 1850, five of 1839, four of 1851, three of 1837, two of 1838, 1841, 1844, 1845, 1848 and 1852, one of 1822, 1836, 1840–1841, 1842, 1843 and one of 1848 or 1851 received a new dating corresponding to reality. Numerous historical and archival materials, biographical information, memoirs and epistolary sources etc. are used for argumentation.

Keywords: Gogol, biography, creative work, epistolary heritage, dating, correspondents
For citation:

Vinogradov Igor. New dating of N.V. Gogol’s fifty letters. Literary fact, 2018, no. 10, pp. 393–427

References:

Dnevnik Sof'i Borisovny Shevyrevoi [Sophia Borisovna Shevyreva's diary], ed. and comment. by A.A. Gorokhov, transl. from French by M.O. Nozdrenko. Istoricheskoe obrazovanie, 2014, no. 4, pp. 177–191. (In Russ.)

Gogol' N.V. Poln. sobr. soch. i pisem: V 17 t. (15 kn.) [Complete works and letters in 17 vols. (15 books)], comp., ed. and comment. by I.A. Vinogradov, V.A. Voropaev. Moscow, Kiev, Mosсow Patriarchy Publ., 664, 688, 680, 744, 816, 720, 968, 392, 488, 704, 592, 608, 624, 816, 936 p. (In Russ.)

Grinchenko N.A., Patrusheva N.G. Tsenzory Moskvy, 1804–1917 (annotirovannyi spisok) [Moscow censors, 1804–1917 (annotated list)]. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2000, no. 44, pp. 409–433. (In Russ.)

Kulish P.A. Lysty do M.D. Bilozerskogo [Letters to M.D. Bilozersky], comp., intro. and comment. by O. Fedoruk. Lviv, New York, 1997. 224 p. (In Russ., in Ukr.)

Vinogradov I.A. Gogol' na puti v Rim v 1840 g. Iz istorii obshcheniia pisatelia s sovremennikami [Gogol on his way to Rome in 1840. From the history of writer's interaction with his contemporaries]. Gogoleznavchi studїi [Studies on Gogol], iss. 4 (21). Nizhyn, 2014, pp. 12–18. (In Russ.)

Vinogradov I.A. Gogol' v vospominaniiakh, dnevnikakh, perepiske sovremennikov. Polnyi sistematicheskii svod dokumental'nykh svidetel'stv: V 3 t. [Gogol in his contemporaries' memoirs, diaries and correspondence. Complete systematic set of documentary evidence, in 3 vols.]. Moscow, Institute of World Literature Publ., 2011–2013. 904, 1031, 1168 p. (In Russ.)

Vinogradov I.A. Letopis' zhizni i tvorchestva N.V. Gogolia (1809–1852). S rodoslovnoi letopis'iu (1405–1808): V 7 t. [Chronicle of life and work of N.V. Gogol (1809–1852). With the genealogic chronicle (1405–1808), in 7 vols.]. Moscow, Institute of World Literature Publ., 2017–2018. 736, 672, 672, 704, 928, 656, 640 p. (In Russ.)

Vinogradov I.A. Neuznannoe proizvedenie Gogolia [Unidentified work by Gogol]. Dukhovnaia traditsiia v russkoi literature: Sb. nauchnykh statei [The spiritual tradition in Russian literature: A collection of scholarly articles], ed., comp. by G.V. Mosaleva. Izhevsk: Udmurt University Publ., 2013, pp. 236–248. (In Russ.)

Vinogradov I.A. Pervyi biograf Gogolia [The first biographer of Gogol]. Kulish P.A. Zapiski o zhizni Nikolaia Vasil'evicha Gogolia, sostavlennye iz vospominanii ego druzei i znakomykh i iz ego sobstvennykh pisem [Notes on the life of Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol compiled from memoirs of his friends and acquaintances and from his letters], comp. by I.A. Vinogradov. Moscow, Institute of World Literature Publ., 2003, pp. 3–81. (In Russ.)