DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2021-21-8-47

УДК / UDK: 821.161.1.0
Issue:

2021 №21

Author: Konstantin M. Azadovsky
About the author:

Konstantin M. Azadovsky — PhD in Philology, German Academy of Language and Literature, (Darmstadt, Germany). St. Petersburg, Russia.

Researcher ID: U-4876-2019

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. 

Abstract:

The publication is dedicated to the poetess Maria Pozharova, who actively published in the Russian press at the beginning of the 20th century, and participated in the meetings of a number of St. Petersburg / Petrograd literary societies and circles in the 1910s. In the Soviet years, only her “children's” poems appeared in print — “for a younger age”, the publication of which was assisted by K. Chukovsky and especially S. Marshak. The published excerpts from Pozharova's diary (for 1909–1916) record her meetings and conversations with Z. Gippius, N. Gumilev, S. Yesenin, the poetess M. Moravskaya, prose-writer and literary critic N.N. Wentzel and other writers, contain detailed descriptions of the evenings of “Sluchevsky's Circle”, the literary life of the capital in the pre-revolutionary years. The introductory article also describes M. Pozharova’s difficult living conditions and marginal existence in the literature of the 1930–1950s. The text of M. Pozharova's diary is accompanied by a historical and literary commentary.

Keywords: M. Pozharova, the literary life of Russia in the 1910s, literary societies and associations, biography, the writer's diaries, archival publications.
For citation:

Azadovsky, K.M. “ʽMy Real Life Is in Solitude…’: From the Diary of Maria Pozharova’.” Literaturnyi fakt, no. 3 (21), 2021, pp. 8–47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2021-21-8-47  

References:

1. Beketova, M.A. Vospominaniia ob Aleksandre Bloke [ Memoirs of Alexander Blok], comp. by V.P. Enisherlov, and S.S. Lesnevsky. Moscow, Pravda Publ., 1990. 672 p. (In Russ.)

2. Vol'pin, N. “Svidanie s drugom” [“Meeting with a Friend”]. Kak zhil Esenin. Memuarnaia proza [ How Esenin Lived. Memoir Prose]. Cheliabinsk, Iuzhno-Ural'skoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo Publ., 1991, pp. 220–353. (In Russ.)

3. Vospominaniia o Serebrianom veke [ Memoirs of the Silver Age], comp, intro., and comm. by V. Kreid. Moscow, Respublika Publ., 1993. 561 p. (In Russ.)

4. Damanskaia, A. Na ekrane moei pamiati [ On the Screen of My Memory]. Taube-Anichkova, S. Vechera poetov v gody bedstvii [Evenings of Poets in the Years of Disasters], publ. by O.R. Demidova. St. Petersburg, Mir" Publ., 2006. 520 p. (In Russ.)

5. Dostoevskii, F.M. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii: v 30 t. [Complete Works: in 30 vols.]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1972–1990. (In Russ.)

6. Esenin, S. Sobranie sochinenii: v 6 t. [ Collected Works: in 6 vols.]. Moscow, Khudozhestvennaia literatura Publ., 1977–1979. (In Russ.)

7. Kliuev, N. Pis'ma k Aleksandru Bloku 1907–1915 [ Letters to Alexander Blok 1907–1915], publ., intro., and comm. by K.M. Azadovsky. Moscow, Progress-Pleiada Publ., 2003. 366 p. (In Russ.)

8. Krusanov, A.V. Russkii avangard, 1907–1932: istoricheskii obzor: v 3 t. [ Russian Avant-garde, 1907–1932: Historical Review: in 3 vols.], vol. 2, book 1. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2003. 808 p. (In Russ.)

9. Mozalevskii, V.I. “Tropinki, puti, vstrechi (okonchanie)” [“Paths, Ways, Encounters (end of publication)”], text prep. and comm. by A.L. Sobolev. Literaturnyi fakt, no. 3 (13), 2019, pp. 71–108. DOI: 10.22455/2541-8297-2019-13-71-108 (In Russ.)

10. Popov, V.V. “Mariia Liudvigovna Moravskaia. (Popytka portreta)” [“Maria Ludvigovna Moravskaya. (Attempt of a Portrait)”]. Russkaia literatura, no. 3, 1998, pp. 181–217. (In Russ.)

11. Prokof'ev, S. Dnevnik. 1907–1933: v 3 t. [Diary. 1907–1933: in 3 vols.]. Moscow, Klassika-XXI Publ., 2017. (In Russ.)

12. Putilova, E.O. (Guchkov, S.M., co-author) “Mariia Pozharova” [“Maria Pozharova”]. Russkie pisateli 1800–1917. Biograficheskii slovar' [Russian Writers 1800–1917. Biographical Dictionary], vol. 5. Moscow, Bol'shaia sovetskaia entsiklopediia Publ., 2007, pp. 18–19. (In Russ.)

13. Putilova, E.O. “Mariia Pozharova” [“Maria Pozharova”]. Literaturnyi Sankt-Peterburg. XX vek: Entsiklopedicheskii slovar': v 3 t. [Literary St. Petersburg. 20th Century: Encyclopedic Dictionary: in 3 vols.], vol. 3. St. Petersburg, Beresta Publ., 2015, pp. 67–69. (In Russ.)

14. Russkie pisateli 1800–1917. Biograficheskii slovar' [ Russian Writers 1800–1917. Biographical Dictionary], vol. 1–6. Moscow, Bol'shaia sovetskaia entsiklopediia Publ., 1992–2019. (In Russ.)

15. Sobolev, A.L. “Ekaterina Galati” [“Ekaterina Galati”]. Sobolev, A.L. Leteiskaia biblioteka I. Biograficheskie ocherki [Lethean Library I. Biographical Essays]. Moscow, Truten' Publ., 2013, pp. 58–78. (In Russ.)

16. Sobolev, A., Timenchik, R. Venetsiia v russkoi poezii. Opyt antologii [ Venice in Russian Poetry. Attempt of an Anthology]. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2019. 1104 p. (In Russ.)

17. Subbotin, S.I. “Nikolai Kliuev — chitatel' L. Trefoleva i P. Iakubovicha. Ob istokakh rannego kliuevskogo tvorchestva” [“Nikolai Klyuev as a Reader of L. Trefolev and P. Yakubovich. On the Origins of Klyuev's Early Works”]. Nikolai Kliuev. Issledovaniia i materialy [Nikolai Klyuev. Studies and Materials]. Moscow, Nasledie Publ., 1997, pp. 163–182. (In Russ.)

18. Schruba, M. Literaturnye ob"edineniia Moskvy i Peterburga 1890–1917 godov. Slovar' [Literary Associations of Moscow and St. Petersburg in 1890–1917]. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2004. 448 p. (In Russ.)